Removed and brought one chain plate home (starboard aft lower). Cleaned it up. Few interesting things about it. Firstly u-bolt threads are not too bad, but nuts definitely need to be replaced. The one end of the u-bolt is bent outwards, which is curious. The thread is 3/8 inch UNC 16 pitch. I am now trying to buy a button nut of this size to clean the bolt threads. Will straighten the bolt and and refit when next on the water. Not sure whether or not to put tefgel (or similar) onto the threads. Will probably add extra nuts on the underside (inside cabin.
If anyone else had removed chainplates, what did you find?